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What Agile is and How to Approach it

What is Agile Methodology

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Agile is a system of repetitive and incremental development of software and project management that involves the effective collaboration of different teams. It relies on the stepwise contribution of teams rather than a bulky, one-off satisfaction of customer demands. This system allows for the proper evaluation of demands, processes and outcomes in response to swift changes within a project.

Unlike the waterfall model of project management where each stage of a project depends solely on the final outcome, or completion of overall work, by the team before its delivery, each stage in the Agile system is accomplished by the collaborative effort of different teams and the work can be delivered incrementally in usable deployments until the project is completed. The system is largely characterized by effective communication, cooperation, reliance and prompt adjustment to changes among the members of every team. And while the project manager or final consumer dictates the specifications of the product, the teams involved decide the entire process including specific jobs and operations within the project.

Agile does not comprise any fixed process or method of achieving outcomes, but it is rather a compilation of procedures and methods that are reflective of appropriate changes and advancement throughout a project.

From the onset, Agile policies do not accommodate any given set of iteration, neither do they dictate any given number of members for teams. Instead, they prioritize the interest of team members in line with the values of the project. And as a result, teams can decide to carry out their duties using any method they can be effective with.

Reasons Agile is a Great Option

Agile is Cost Effective and Time-Saving

When teams use the Agile method, they can effect changes in the process or product based on customer reviews or market trends without jeopardizing the entire process. These changes could also be made on later stages of the same project without distorting the progress of the entire project.

Nevertheless, Agile goes beyond ordinary numbers and figures, it is rather focused on the people involved. Based on the initial Agile principles, adequate cooperation and interaction between team members and customers have more value than unbending procedures; and customer satisfaction is esteemed far above prim and precise records.

For every Agile team, visions happen to be the focal point of its members and the actualization of these visions is dictated by the team’s preferences while the entire process is determined by what the team defines as ‘complete’.

In fact, when firms allow Agile teams dictate the project process, they bestow a sense of responsibility on the teams which in turn makes them able to meet the expectations for the project.

 

The Future of Agile

Since the launch of the Agile method in 2001, a good number of Agile frameworks have come into existence. They include Feature Driven Development (FDD), Crystal and Lean Software Development (CLD), Scrum and eXtreme Programming (XP) among others.

Each of these platforms consists of platform-based iterative and continuous process modifications for project management. While platforms like XP harness teams on software development to satisfy customers’ immediate needs, frameworks like Kanban are favored by service-oriented organizations, for example in human resources or IT.

Nevertheless, a whole lot of Agile teams now combine a number of platforms as well as processes that are unique to them to achieve desired results.

In the future, Agile teams will likely pay even greater attention to capacity and implementation impact, rather than strict adherence to processes. Companies are equally going to start channeling their resources into effective communication, transparency and independence in a bid to get the very best from productive teams.

 

Does Anyone Practice Pure Agile?

Finally, it is quite impossible to find two teams with precisely the same Agile methods. Different teams adopt methods and processes that are unique and appropriate for their project based on their particular situation and availability/skill-sets of team members.

While most teams usually implement Agile using its standard principles such as iterations based on Sprints, backlog prioritization and management and cross-functional operation between teams, it’s unlikely that every team follows a particular Agile platform to the very last instruction. Teams have operated by exercising the freedom to choose whatever style works for them, and they should be allowed that freedom in every company.

To illustrate with an example: if your team is a software development company with implementations for, say, a manufacturing company,  employing Kanban would be an appropriate method as part of your Agile implementation. This can also be done while still using aspects of traditional Scrum practices doing demos for stakeholders or having retrospectives.

 

The most important thing in Agile is that team members be committed to improving on a continuous basis. Teams can then discuss openly and be allowed a certain degree of freedom to adopt whatever method is best for them while dispensing with things that don’t work.

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What is DevOps?

Learn DevOps at ProjectIntegrity.com

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DevOps refers to a set of practices combining the development of software (Dev) and operations in information technology (Ops) with the goal of shortening the development lifecycle, implementing continuous delivery and developing high quality software.

With DevOps, processes are usually automated in the work pipeline between programmers / software developers and other members of the IT team so there is a continuous flow from building, through testing to software deployments, all with the aim of achieving faster, high-quality releases. With DevOps, teams collaborate more instead of functioning in silos, which increases trust between teams, making problem solving easier.

DevOps as a Culture and Philosophy

DevOps is meant to create a mindset of collaboration between development and operations so there is a closer-knit integration. It’s like a fusion of Agile, development, automation, continuous delivery, etc, so that programmers in the development team and team members in Operations work more collaboratively to deliver increased value that benefit stakeholders.

DevOps History

DevOps started as an offshoot of events called DevOpsDays. The first DevOpsDays conference took place in Ghent, Belgium in 2009. Patrick Dubois, a project manager and agile practitioner, set up this conference. It was quite a success, with presentations made by different speakers on IT-related work processes. It also was well-received, with reactions coming from many quarters in the IT industry. Since then, DevOpsDays has evolved into being hosted in different cities across the globe.

The Benefits of DevOps – What Teams Can Get out of It

A Collaborative Mindset

DevOps helps create a culture of collaboration and trust between teams. Team members adopt a sense of common goals and shared responsibility. Word done become more transparent and getting feedback becomes quicker.

Teams that operate as silos sometimes fail to see the big picture of what the overall project goal is. In really bad cases, teams may get over-protective of work processes or deliverables they think they should control or even defensive when information or explanation is requested by other teams. Other teams become competitors or adversaries. This type of silo mind-set is what DevOps helps eliminate by making team members see their contribution as part of the chain, or process. Team members get to see how their contributions impact the process and other teams, beyond their own immediate team.

Faster Releases, Smarter Work

DevOps adoption helps speed up releases. Faster releases mean more frequent releases, which means that applications become available quicker for meeting the needs of business.

For companies not using DevOps, creating newer code or updating existing codebase requires the operation team to set up separated chains of activities and processes,  each of which delays response time. For example, without automated tests, the setting up of testing environments, with releases occurring only after testing is completed, takes a chunk of time, often leading to delays.

Quicker Issues Resolution

DevOps encourages transparency and, therefore, faster feedback. As a result, downtime is reduced and issues are resolved faster than they would otherwise be.

Without open communication, it’s easy for important issues to all through the cracks. This creates tensions between teams, further pushing them apart, which impacts projects negatively.  Customer satisfaction drops when issues aren’t resolved in a quick manner and solutions are delayed. DevOps brings Dev and Operations in better communication so that issues fixed quickly, thereby opening the pipeline to quicker releases.

A Collaboration Culture

DevOps is all about creating a culture of collaboration such that teams become cross-functional and collaborative.

Tools and automation are great. But they mean little if humans in Dev and Operations who implement them lack the desire to work together. What DevOps does is to provide a paradigm for communication and collaboration. Since it requires the willingness on the part of humans to communicate and collaborate, it can be said that implementing DevOps as a culture requires the willingness to adopt the stops that can make it work. Here are a few pointers on making the DevOps culture work.

DevOps could be thought of as agile that has operations embedded. Team should be viewed not as functions-oriented but, rather, as project or product oriented. Product or project teams could include teams such as QA, Dev, design, project management, product management, operations, etc.

The aim is to encourage collaboration through common, shared goals and a roadmap to attain it together. Some companies may find it challenging making the shift from being function-based to project or product-based. In such situations, taking baby steps helps. Teams should invite the appropriate members of other teams to participate in their planning or knowledge sharing events. For example, Dev could ask Operations and QA to participate in sprint planning, standups and demos. Operations, and QA, could invite Dev to key events as well. Any time spent in understanding subject matter, ideas and challenges from other teams provides knowledge that could help in troubleshooting emergencies and solving problem, thereby creating faster, more efficient releases.

Stuff sometimes happens during product development, making emergencies unavoidable – everything from servers going done, critical errors detected in system configuration, show-stopper bugs that shouldn’t be deployed, etc. Although emergencies are not hoped for, they are a good way of testing the DevOps culture in a company. For example, is the problem jointly countered and resolved by the Dev and Operations teams? With DevOps, Retrospectives (post-mortems) are more about fixing broken or faulty processes, instead of finger-pointing.

In organizations where DevOps are practiced successfully, its culture cuts across various departments and job title levels. Everyone is product-focused. Communications are open between members of different teams so that the goals from different teams are aligned and adjustments are made where necessary. Customer satisfaction, for example, becomes a shared responsibility not just for only the product or sales team but also for the development or QA teams. Everyone takes ownership of, and responsibility for, the end result.

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A Quick, Hands-On Intro to Front-End, User Experience (UX) Design

Intro to UX

Front-end/User Experience (UX) design is what website visitors see. Get a taste of designing via our hands-on, instructor-led Intro workshop

ABOUT THIS EVENT

Duration:  1.5 Hours

Requirements: None

Reserve Now

OVERVIEW

This is a front-end/user experience (UX) design intro workshop by ProjectIntegrity.com intended to help you have a taste of front-end design in a hands-on, instructor-led experience.

This is not intended to turn you into a full-fledged front-end designer. Rather, we want you to experience the basics in a guided, hand-held and friendly way. It may even turn out to be something you’ll love and can do.

 

FORMAT

Experience hands-on some of what real-world front-end developers do as we guide you through some of the basic day-to-day tasks.

INTENDED AUDIENCE:

  • Anyone who is considering breaking into the IT industry.
  • Anyone who wants to experience front-end design/development.
  • Anyone who wants to learn more about the roles people play in the IT industry.
  • QA analysts/software testers who are considering switching to a front-end design/development role.
  • Anyone looking for employment.
  • Anyone considering a career change.
  • Students considering career options for internships or after graduation.

 

 SOME FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

 Question

Do I need to bring a laptop?

Answer

Not really. But you are welcome to bring your laptop, if you want to.

Question

Do I need to make a reservation?

Answer

Yes, even for our free events, as we have limited seats.

 

VERY IMPORTANT INFO – KINDLY READ

  • All our workshops are by reservation only and seating is limited.
  • Be sure to check out our other Quick-Intro workshops that complement this one.
  • We encourage you to attend our other workshops. We believe they’ll help you.
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A Quick, Hands-On Intro to Business Analysis (BA)

Intro To BA

Business analyst are indispensable in the IT industry. Get a taste of what this role does via our hands-on instructor-led Intro workshop.

ABOUT THIS EVENT

Duration: 1.5 Hours

Requirements: None

Reserve Now

OVERVIEW

This is a business analysis (BA) intro workshop by ProjectIntegrity.com intended to help you have a taste of the business analyst’s job in a hands-on, instructor-led experience. We will simulate a real-world IT project situation for this workshop.

This is not intended to turn you into a full-fledged business analyst. Rather, we want you to experience what a BA does in a guided, hand-held and friendly way. It may even turn out to be something you’ll love and can do.

 

FORMAT

Experience hands-on some of what real-world BA’s do as we guide you through some of the basic day-to-day tasks.

INTENDED AUDIENCE:

  • Anyone who is considering breaking into the IT industry.
  • Anyone who wants to experience what BA’s do in the I.T. world.
  • QA analysts/software testers who are considering switching to a BA role.
  • Anyone who wants to learn more about the roles people play in the IT industry.
  • Anyone looking for employment.
  • Anyone considering a career change.
  • Students considering career options for internships or after graduation.

 SOME FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

 Question

Do I need to bring a laptop?

 

Answer

Not really. But you are welcome to bring your laptop, if you want to.

 

Question

Do I need to make a reservation?

 

Answer

Yes, even for our free events, as we have limited seats.

 VERY IMPORTANT INFO – KINDLY READ

  • All our workshops are by reservation only and seating is limited.
  • Be sure to check out our other Quick-Intro workshops that complement this one.
  • We encourage you to attend our other workshops. We believe they’ll help you.
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A Quick, Hands-On Intro to Software Testing/Quality Analysis (QA)

Intro to QA

Learn the essentials you need to create, run and manage test automation projects.
Being a software tester could be a good entry point into IT. Get a taste of the real thing via this hands-on, instructor-led Intro workshop.

ABOUT THIS EVENT

Duration: 1.5 Hours

Requirements: None

Reserve Now

OVERVIEW

This is a software testing/ quality analysis (QA) intro workshop by ProjectIntegrity.com intended to help you have a taste of the QA’s job in a hands-on, instructor-guided experience. We will simulate a real-world IT project situation for this workshop.

This is not intended to turn you into a full-fledged software/applications tester. Rather, we want you to experience what a QA does in a guided, hand-held and friendly way. It may even turn out to be something you’ll love and can do.

FORMAT

Experience hands-on some of what real-world QA’s do as we guide you through some of the basic day-to-day tasks.

INTENDED AUDIENCE:

• Anyone who is considering breaking into the IT industry.
• Anyone who wants to experience what QA’s do in the I.T. world.
• Anyone who wants to learn more about the roles people play in the IT industry.
• Anyone looking for employment.
• Anyone considering a career change.
• Students considering career options for internships or after graduation.

SOME FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Question

Do I need to bring a laptop?

Answer

Not really. But you are welcome to bring your laptop, if you want to.

Question

Do I need to make a reservation?

Answer

Yes, even for our free events, as we have limited seats.

VERY IMPORTANT INFO – KINDLY READ

• All our workshops are by reservation only and seating is limited.
• Be sure to check out our other Quick-Intro workshops that complement this one.
• We encourage you to attend our other workshops. We believe they’ll help you.

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A Quick, Hands-On Intro to Coding

Intro To Coding

Want to learn how to code? Our hands-on, 1.5-hour, instructor-led, in-person Intro workshop is what you need to get a beginner’s taste of it.

ABOUT THIS EVENT

Duration: 1.5 Hours

Requirements: None

Reserve Now

OVERVIEW

This is a coding intro workshop by ProjectIntegrity.com intended to help you have a taste of coding in a hands-on, instructor-led experience using a programming language of our choice.

This is not intended to turn you into a full-fledged programmer. Rather, we want you to experience programming in a guided, hand-held and friendly way. It may even turn out to be something you’ll love and can do.

FORMAT

Experience hands-on some of what real-world developers do as we guide you through some of the basic day-to-day tasks.

INTENDED AUDIENCE:

• Anyone who is considering breaking into the IT industry.
• Anyone who wants to experience coding/programming.
• Anyone who wants to learn more about the roles people play in the IT industry.
• QA analysts/software testers who are considering switching to a development role.
• Anyone looking for employment.
• Anyone considering a career change.
• Students considering career options for internships or after graduation.

SOME FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Question

Do I need to bring a laptop?

Answer

Not really. But you are welcome to bring your laptop, if you want to.

Question

Do I need to make a reservation?

Answer

Yes, even for our free events, as we have limited seats.

VERY IMPORTANT INFO – KINDLY READ

• All our workshops are by reservation only and seating is limited.
• Be sure to check out our other Quick-Intro workshops that complement this one.
• We encourage you to attend our other workshops. We believe they’ll help you.

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How to Break into IT – What Do IT People Do and Where Can You Start?

Break Into IT

So you are thinking about breaking into the IT industry? Learn about the types of roles that exist in the information technology industry and where you may be able to fit it and get your start.

A Free Workshop

Duration: 45 minutes

Requirements: None.

Cost: Free/By Reservation Only

Reserve Now

OVERVIEW

This is a free workshop by ProjectIntegrity.com intended to help you understand the roles that people who work in the information technology industry have and what they actually do.

FORMAT

We will begin by breaking things down and you are free to ask questions as we progress. We will also allow additional minutes for questions after the presentation.

INTENDED AUDIENCE:

  • Anyone who is considering breaking into the IT industry.
  • Anyone who wants to learn more about the roles people play in the IT industry.
  • Unemployed people looking to acquire marketable work skills.
  • Employed people considering a career change.
  • Underemployed people looking to do something more fulfilling.
  • Students considering career options for internships or after graduation.

SOME FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Question

Do I need to bring a laptop?

Answer

Not really. But you are welcome to bring your laptop, if you want to.

Question

Do I need to make a reservation?

Answer

Yes, even for our free events, as we have limited seats.

VERY IMPORTANT INFO – KINDLY READ

  • All our workshops are by reservation only and seating is limited.
  • Be sure to check out our other Quick-Intro workshops that complement this one.
  • We encourage you to attend our other workshops. We believe you’ll love them.
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Accelerate your career – Manual to Automated Tester

If you’re in the technology industry, or if you want to enter, you (should) know that we are consistently having to improve and diversify our skill sets.

Our employer’s are consistently asking more from us. We also know that traditional Quality Assurance (manual testers) are a thing of the past. 

To help with this transition, this article outlines the several key considerations to accelerate your career – Manual to Automation Tester:

  • Salary Compensation (Traditional QA vs Automation Tester)
  • Primary Skills
  • How-To Transition/Transform

Salary Compensation (Traditional QA vs Automation Tester)

Per Glassdoor.com the average salary for an Quality Assurance Tester is $54,837 per year. This is a great salary but when compared to an Automation Tester (79,038 /yr) you could be making approx. 25,000 more per year.  That’s a healthy salary bump!

Primary Skills

As a Automation Test engineer you need to have the fundamentals of a programming language (Java, C#, python, php, etc) and understand fundamental patterns of Automation Testing.

Not to mention the following technologies:

  • TestNG,
  • Maven,
  • ANT,
  • Jenkins,
  • Cucumber,
  • HTML reports,
  • Selenium Webdriver,
  • Git

How-To Transition/Transform

1st – invest in yourself. Upgrade your skill set and technical skills. Find a local boot camp, lectures or free sessions.

2nd – practice. Once you have obtained the primary skills you need to consistently practice.
3rd – engage with other leaders in the industry.
If you could invest $2,500 and potentially make an additional 25,000 per year would you? ProjectIntegrity.com has  Instructor-led, in-person practical training that helps you master Selenium Web Driver with core JAVA basics.

You will learn how to design page objects, data-driven and hybrid automation frameworks from scratch while working on real-time challenges using multiple examples.

Gain knowledge in TestNG, Maven, ANT, Jenkins, Cucumber, HTML reports, Excel API and grid parallel testing. Includes additional training to understand Mobile application testing, database testing and performance testing.

Add value to your team if already working on an application development project or quadruple the value of your skill set if looking to join a team.

Learn More